Roasted Garlic Miso Soup

Featured in Perfect Pasta Dishes.

This roasted garlic miso noodle soup blends Japanese-inspired umami flavors with a silky, rich broth. The soup features roasted garlic, white miso paste, and soy sauce, creating a light yet flavorful base. Topped with seared king oyster mushrooms and chili oil, it offers savory depth and a slight kick of heat. Fresh green onions and toasted sesame seeds add texture and brightness. Perfect for a warming, comforting meal, it’s simple enough to prepare in under 40 minutes while delivering complex, satisfying flavors.

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Updated on Tue, 08 Apr 2025 19:00:35 GMT
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A bowl of soup with mushrooms and egg. | cuisinegenial.com

This roasted garlic miso noodle soup delivers a perfect balance of garlicky goodness and umami flavors in a silky, comforting broth. Inspired by Japanese ramen traditions but simplified for home cooking, this soup creates restaurant-quality satisfaction with minimal effort.

I first created this recipe during a particularly cold winter when I craved something warming but didn't want to spend hours in the kitchen. The roasted garlic technique became my secret weapon for building flavor without complicated steps.

Ingredients

  • White miso paste: provides the umami backbone of this soup and helps create a silky texture
  • Roasted garlic: transforms from sharp and pungent to sweet and mellow creating incredible depth
  • King oyster mushrooms: offer a meaty texture and absorb flavors beautifully when seared
  • Wheat noodles: provide the perfect chew and vehicle for the flavorful broth
  • Yondu umami seasoning: amplifies the savory notes but can be replaced with extra soy sauce
  • Hon mirin: adds subtle sweetness to balance the savory elements
  • Chili oil: provides customizable heat and a beautiful finishing touch

Step-by-Step Instructions

Roast the Garlic:
Cut the tops off garlic heads to expose the cloves. Add salt and olive oil before wrapping in foil. Bake at 350°F for 30-35 minutes until the garlic becomes golden and butter-soft. This transforms harsh raw garlic into sweet aromatic gold that forms our soup base.
Prepare the Mushrooms:
Slice your king oyster mushroom into rectangular pieces about 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick. Score each piece in a crosshatch pattern to increase surface area for better flavor absorption and visual appeal. The scoring also helps them cook more evenly.
Sear the Mushrooms:
Heat oil in a non-stick pan over medium heat. Place mushrooms scored-side down first and cook until golden brown. Apply gentle pressure to maximize contact with the pan. Season with salt then flip to brown the other side. Finish with a light soy sauce drizzle for extra umami. The caramelization creates incredible flavor.
Create the Soup Base:
Blend roasted garlic cloves with miso paste and a cup of water until completely smooth. Strain this mixture into a pot to remove any fibrous bits. Add remaining water and bring to a gentle simmer. Season with soy sauce, umami seasoning, and mirin. Allow flavors to meld for 10-15 minutes over low heat.
Cook the Noodles:
Boil noodles separately until they reach your preferred chewiness. Cooking them separately prevents the broth from becoming cloudy and starchy. Drain thoroughly before placing in serving bowls.
Assemble Your Masterpiece:
Pour hot broth over noodles in each bowl. Arrange seared mushrooms attractively on top. Finish with sliced green onions, sesame seeds, and a swirl of chili oil for heat and visual appeal.

The roasted garlic is truly the heart of this recipe. I discovered its transformative power years ago when making Italian food and found it works even better in Asian-inspired broths. My partner who usually avoids garlic became an instant convert after tasting how mellow yet complex it becomes when roasted.

Perfect Pairings

This soup shines as a standalone meal but pairs wonderfully with simple side dishes. Try serving with a light cucumber salad dressed in rice vinegar and sesame oil. The cool crispness provides textural contrast to the warm soup. For a more substantial meal, add a side of edamame sprinkled with sea salt or gyoza dumplings for dipping into the extra broth.

Ingredient Swaps

This recipe welcomes customization based on what you have available. No king oyster mushrooms? Shiitake or even regular button mushrooms work beautifully when given the same searing treatment. The broth can be made with vegetable stock instead of water for additional depth, or chicken stock if not keeping it vegetarian.

For the umami seasoning, additional miso or a dash of mushroom powder makes an excellent substitute. If mirin is unavailable, a teaspoon of honey or sugar plus a splash of rice vinegar creates a similar sweet-tangy effect that balances the savory elements.

Storage Tips

The completed soup is best enjoyed immediately while the noodles maintain their perfect texture. However, you can prepare components ahead for quick assembly. Store the roasted garlic broth separately from cooked noodles for up to 3 days in the refrigerator. The seared mushrooms can be refrigerated for up to 2 days and quickly reheated in a hot pan.

When reheating the broth, do so gently to preserve the delicate miso flavors. Avoid boiling vigorously as this can diminish some of the nuanced notes developed during the initial preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ How do you roast garlic for this soup?

Slice off the top of the garlic head, drizzle with olive oil, sprinkle with salt, and wrap in foil. Roast at 350°F (180°C) until golden and soft, about 30-35 minutes.

→ What is the best type of noodles to use?

Ramen noodles or any chewy wheat noodles work well, but you can adapt the recipe with your preferred noodles, like rice noodles or even soba.

→ What is the purpose of scoring the king oyster mushrooms?

Scoring creates a cross-hatch pattern on the mushrooms, allowing flavors like soy sauce to seep in while also making them visually appealing.

→ Can I use other mushrooms instead of king oyster mushrooms?

Yes, other mushrooms like shiitake, enoki, or portobello can be substituted, but king oyster mushrooms provide a unique meaty texture.

→ How can I balance the umami flavors in the broth?

Adjust the soy sauce, miso paste, and umami seasoning to taste for a balanced flavor profile. If too salty, add a splash of water or broth.

→ Is there a substitute for hon mirin?

A mix of rice vinegar and a small amount of sugar can be used as a substitute for hon mirin, providing a similar sweet and tangy flavor.

Roasted Garlic Miso Noodles

Savory roasted garlic miso with silky broth, noodles, mushrooms, and chili oil—warming and deeply flavorful.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
40 Minutes
By: Ferdaous

Category: Pasta

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Asian

Yield: 2 Servings

Dietary: Vegan, Vegetarian, Dairy-Free

Ingredients

→ Roasted Garlic

01 2 heads garlic
02 Pinch of salt
03 Drizzle of olive oil

→ King Oyster Mushrooms

04 1 large king oyster mushroom
05 Neutral cooking oil
06 Pinch of salt
07 Splash of soy sauce, to taste

→ Soup Base

08 1.5 tbsp white miso paste
09 4-5 cups water or vegetable broth, divided
10 1 tbsp soy sauce, adjust to taste
11 1 tbsp Yondu umami seasoning or additional soy sauce, to taste
12 1 tbsp hon mirin

→ Noodles

13 2 bundles ramen noodles or wheat noodles (180 g dry total)

→ To Serve

14 Seared king oyster mushrooms
15 Sliced green onion or scallions
16 Toasted sesame seeds
17 Chili oil for topping

Instructions

Step 01

Preheat oven or air fryer to 180°C (350°F). Slice the top 1/2 inch of each garlic head to expose cloves. Add a pinch of salt and drizzle olive oil over the garlic. Wrap each head in aluminum foil and bake for 30-35 minutes or air-fry for approximately 25 minutes until golden brown and buttery soft.

Step 02

Slice the large king oyster mushroom in half lengthwise. Then slice each piece into 1/4-1/2 inch thick rectangular slices. Score one side of each slice in a cross-hatch pattern. Heat a non-stick pan over medium heat with a light coat of neutral cooking oil. Place mushrooms scored side down and pan-fry until golden brown, pressing lightly to flatten if needed. Flip, drizzle with soy sauce, and cook until both sides are nicely browned. Set aside.

Step 03

Remove roasted garlic cloves from heads and blend with miso paste and 1 cup of water until smooth. Strain the mixture into a medium pot. Add 3 cups of water and bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat. Add soy sauce, Yondu umami seasoning, and hon mirin to taste. Let simmer for 10-15 minutes over low heat, adding up to 1 cup water if a less rich broth is desired.

Step 04

Boil a pot of water. Add noodles and cook until chewy or al dente based on preference. Drain and transfer noodles into serving bowls.

Step 05

Pour hot broth over the cooked noodles. Top with seared mushrooms, sliced green onions, toasted sesame seeds, and chili oil. Serve immediately while hot.

Notes

  1. Air fryer baking time may vary depending on the model used.
  2. Adjust seasoning according to personal taste preferences.

Tools You'll Need

  • Oven or air fryer
  • Non-stick pan
  • Blender
  • Medium pot
  • Strainer

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains soy, which may be an allergen.
  • Contains sesame seeds, which may be an allergen.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 484
  • Total Fat: ~
  • Total Carbohydrate: ~
  • Protein: ~